Care & Support

UK employers urged to prepare for mandatory menopause action plans

Menopause is moving into compliance territory for UK employers with 250-plus staff. The plans are still voluntary, but the legal and retention risks are already real.

By Nadia Okafor · 4 min read · Reviewed against NHS/NICE

UK employers urged to prepare for mandatory menopause action plans
menopausefriendly.co.uk

For UK employers with 250 or more staff, voluntary menopause action plans are expected to become mandatory from spring 2027, subject to secondary legislation. That gives businesses a short window to build the policy, management and reporting structures now, before the framework tightens.

What has changed for employers

The UK Government has framed menopause action plans as part of a wider equality drive, not as a standalone wellbeing initiative. Large employers will need to detail evidence-based actions they are taking to improve gender equality, including support for women during the menopause. The policy sits alongside existing gender pay gap reporting, so this is not a side project for HR to handle in isolation.

For larger employers, the practical response is cross-functional. HR, legal, health and safety and line managers all need to work from the same plan, with clear ownership and a paper trail. The organisations that wait for the final legal deadline will spend more time reacting than preparing, and that is where the operational risk starts to climb.

The legal backdrop is already live

This is already an employment-law issue, not a future one. Employers should have steps, procedures and support in place to help workers affected by menopause, and menopause can intersect with the Equality Act 2010, disability discrimination and harassment. The Equality and Human Rights Commission's workplace guidance also puts the issue inside the compliance perimeter.

The policy line leading to the current action-plan model is long. The House of Commons Women and Equalities Committee opened its inquiry into menopause and the workplace in 2021, and its report, Menopause and the workplace, fed the later government response. The current push is the next stage of a process that has been moving through Parliament, government guidance and employer practice for several years.

What a workable action plan needs to cover

A useful plan does more than repeat a commitment to support staff. It should show which policies have been reviewed, what managers are expected to do, how concerns are raised confidentially and what happens when adjustments are needed. Employers should offer workplace adjustments for employees experiencing menopause, so the question is how consistently the organisation does it.

The most obvious areas for review are the ones that affect day-to-day working conditions:

  • absence policies, so short-term symptoms are not treated as poor performance
  • flexible working, including patterns that reduce flare-ups and fatigue
  • reasonable adjustments, recorded and reviewed rather than handled informally
  • temperature and rest-break controls, especially in hot or poorly ventilated workplaces
  • uniform requirements, if clothing worsens symptoms or creates discomfort
  • manager training, so line managers know when to escalate and how to respond

Good practice also means documenting the adjustment process. Employers should be able to show who approved a change, how long it lasted, whether it was effective and whether a review is due. That record is what turns an informal promise into an evidence-based action plan.

Why the retention risk is real

CIPD research cited in Local Government Association guidance found that two-thirds, 67%, of working women are affected by menopausal symptoms at work. A separate Unite survey found more than 80% of women in the UK said their employers provided no support for menopause symptoms. Those figures explain why the issue shows up in retention, presenteeism, absenteeism and loss of confidence, especially where midlife staff are in skilled or managerial roles.

There is also a litigation trail behind the policy push. Reported menopause-related tribunal claims rose from 64 to 204 in a single year. That jump tells employers what happens when symptoms are ignored, mishandled or folded into performance management without any reasonable adjustments. Discrimination risk is not theoretical here, particularly where symptoms link to disability, sex discrimination or harassment concerns under the Equality Act 2010.

How employers should build the plan now

The fastest route is a structured audit. Start with policy, then practice, then training. Check whether absence management, flexible working, uniform rules, performance reviews and health and safety procedures all allow for menopause-related needs, and then decide who signs off adjustments and how managers will record them. If a business already has gender pay gap reporting processes in place, those structures can be reused to track evidence, actions and outcomes.

Training needs to be specific, not generic. Managers should know the difference between a one-off adjustment, a longer-term pattern and a situation that may need occupational health input or legal review. They also need to know that silence from staff does not mean the issue is not there, because many employees will not volunteer symptoms until work becomes unmanageable.

General information, not medical advice. This article explains what the evidence says; it does not diagnose or prescribe. Speak to your GP before starting supplements or changing treatment.